There's been a flurry of developments directly and indirectly related
to a preliminary injunction issued by Judge Royce C. Lamberth to
prevent the Obama Administration from continuing to fund research that
requires the destruction of human embryos. As we reported yesterday,
Lamberth, Chief Judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia, wrote in his August 23 order that it appeared that the
Administration's decision to fund embryonic stem cell (ESC) research
was inconsistent with a federal law known as the Dickey-Wicker
Amendment. The ruling was preliminary, but the judge ordered the
funding to cease while the case progresses.
First, with no additional detail, the Obama Justice Department said it
would appeal Judge Lamberth's 15-page opinion. White House deputy press
secretary Bill Burton "said the administration is exploring all
possible avenues 'to make sure that we can continue to do this critical
lifesaving research,' but he did not specify exactly how it will
respond," the Washington Post reported.
Second, "The National Institutes of Health said yesterday it will not
award new grants or renew existing ones for research on human embryonic
stem cells after a federal judge temporarily halted the Obama
administration's expansion of federal funding for this research,"
according to the Boston Globe. "But scientists who have already
received federal money, including Harvard Stem Cell Institute
researchers, can continue their work on these cells, said Dr. Francis
Collins, director of the NIH. The agency has awarded $131 million this
year for human embryonic stem cell research."
Third, many of the usual pro-embryonic stem cell research boosters
uncritically stated that ESC offers unparalleled opportunities (as a
USA Today editorial put it) to "people suffering from diabetes, spinal
cord injuries, Parkinson's disease and other afflictions that resist
traditional therapies." Of course, it's all "promise," and
"potential"--as opposed to over 70 published studies that show
promising results utilizing morally unobjectionable adult stem cell
research.
But, to its credit, the editorial says of the decision "Disappointing
but most likely legally correct. U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth
cited an amendment Congress passed in 1996 that bars any research using
cells that come from the destruction of human embryos. That law,
Lamberth ruled, trumps an executive order President Obama issued last
year aimed at jump-starting research."
It then suggests what no doubt many pro-abortion Democrats are already
considering: going after the Dickey-Wicker Amendment.
Collaterally, the New York Times' Gina Kolata began her story yesterday
with "The renewed debate over embryonic stem cells highlights the
advances and complications that have arisen in the field since its
controversial beginnings." Significantly, early on she acknowledges,
"Yet despite the high hopes for embryonic stem cells, progress has been
slow -- so far there are no treatments with the cells."
Kolata uses much of her article to argue that induced pluripotent stem
cells (iPS cells) have problems of their own, meaning that embryonic
stem cell research must go forward, if for that reason alone. (iPS
cells result when human skin cells are genetically reprogrammed--sent
"back in time"-- becoming essentially indistinguishablefrom human
embryonic stem cells.) Unfortunately there is only one passing
reference to adult stem cells.
Even more intriguing is a very thoughtful piece at Slate.com. Written
by Emily Yoffe, it's headlined, "Where are the cures promised by stem
cells, gene therapy, and the human genome?"). It is very much worth
reading (www.slate.com/id/2264401/pagenum/all/#p2).
Yoffee's summary is helpful for many reasons, not the least of which is
her counsel against over-hyping "breakthroughs."
Her report reminds us that the "wonder cure" of the 1980s for diseases
like Parkinson's was supposedly scooping out the brains of aborted
babies and depositing it in the skulls of Parkinson's patients. It
never worked and had horrific side effects.
In addition, "getting stem cells to work in the human body is neither
an easy nor necessarily benign process," she writes. "Researchers are
concerned that stem cells, once let loose, might take a wrong turn;
heart cells, for instance, could end up in the brain. They could also
proliferate excessively, causing damage to nearby tissues. They could
generate tumors."
There will be additional developments from Judge Lamberth's decision,
which we will keep you up to speed on.